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Don’t Agree With My Negative Take On The Dodd-Frank Bill?
Well then, at least hear what Dick Bove has to say

Thomas Brown  ( about me )
Posted 06/28/2010
bankstocks.com
tbrown@bankstocks.com

Well, here’s the quote of the day: “No one will know until this is actually in place how it works.”  

That’s Chris Dodd (a “teary-eyed” Chris Dodd, according to the Washington Post), talking about the financial services reform bill that House and Senate conferees finally agreed to last week. How encouraging!

You already know I’m no fan of Dodd’s bill. It’s not that I think the new regulations will pose some new undue burden on the banks and permanently dent industry returns. If there’s anything banks are good at, it’s operating within a byzantine regulatory environment. For all I know, the new rules will serve as a helpful new barrier to entry to the business that will make it easier for banks to compete against heretofore unregulated players. Who can say? Rather the problem with the bill is that, with its CFPA, and its Volcker Rule, and its lack of preemption of state regs, and the rest, it will have the effect of restricting the availability of credit generally and make it more expensive. 

This worry was underscored to me this week when I read a couple of reports by one of the most insightful followers of banks on Wall Street, Dick Bove. While I’m no fan of the new legislation, Dick sees its implications even more darkly:

Congress is about to pass a law that may put in place rules that would restrict bank access to new funds (eliminating trust preferreds) and reduce bank profitability (Volcker Rule, etc.). 

Thus, more capital is being demanded as methods to gain that capital are being reduced. In response to the demands being placed upon them, banks stopped lending incrementally. Money supply growth is tumbling and M-3 (in the green below), no longer calculated by the Fed, is declining meaningfully. Presumably, if the banking bill is passed, this decline will accelerate.



To me this is a repeat of 1937 and 1981. The hyper focus on interest rates is misplaced. If money supply continues to decline it matters little what interest rates are. It is very difficult to imagine an economy avoiding recession if the policy makers keep taking actions which reduce this vital part of the economy. Check this view with your local economist.  

Therefore, it is quite possible that voting for this banking bill and the associated regulations is voting for recession. [Emph. added]

Meanwhile, Dick adds, the problems that the legislation is supposed to fix are unavoidable occurrences that have been happening regularly since the banking system first developed back in the 1200s. Trying to regulate them away is like trying to regulate away gravity. (Or, more properly, like trying to regulate away risk.) 

So the effect of the legislation could be bad, or it could be really bad. Both of Dick’s notes are definitely worth your time.

What do you think? Let me know!


  Add your comment

 

 

ween67 Posted On 6/30/2010 1:30:49 PM

I worked with Dick Bove at Wertheim&Co. in the 1970s. He was fine analyst then even a better one today.

Velocity of Money Posted On 6/30/2010 2:58:31 PM

The 1950's Macro model used MV=PQ, money x velocity = price x quanity. We most definitely have an M1 issue and just as worrisome we have a huge "velocity" of money issue. Are we in a liquidity trap or slowly working through a restructuring of the workforce. Think about having to reallocate all the labor from the housing bubble. Give me a wee nip of confidence. C'mon Pres. Obama

douglas hughes Posted On 6/30/2010 3:03:28 PM

banknewsletter.com yes right on dick, get goverment out of the way or else.

Dick Bove Posted On 6/30/2010 3:05:16 PM

Thank you

Mike Durante Posted On 6/30/2010 3:09:59 PM

Tom - It's unlikely that the banking reform before the Congress directly will accelerate this concerning trend. The finance industry will adapt to the new rules (if passed, which is at more risk than most discount) and move-on regardless. Both you and Dick touch on the former point and I concur. The deterioration in wealth creation (growth) is self-inflicted by the poor velocity of existing cash stores (M2). This is not due to overbearing regulation per se as much as the fear of this Administration's staunch anti-capitalist beliefs and agenda. They are confidence buster and the result is stagnate velocity of money. So, don't focus as much on the inane legislation itself. Industry will overcome it. It's the existence of economic midgets running the federal government that's the hold-up. Should rectify itself over the next few election cycles and should already be starting to get discounted in higher stock prices. Of the latter, I'm surprised this discounting hasn't started yet. Were the "G-word" (gridlock) away from recovery as record M2 gets re-deployed into confidence.

Greg Posted On 6/30/2010 3:12:48 PM

Weren't trust preferreds always just a tax dodge anyway - a way for banks to deduct their payments as interest, while corporate buyers were able to treat the payments as dividends, thus avoiding taxes altogether? I never understood why the tax code allowed that in the first place.

scared to death of the clueless President Posted On 6/30/2010 10:43:03 PM

Obama and his group are clueless, reckless and pulling the wool over everyones eyes. when is someone going to stand up and stop this self inflicted self destruction. He has broken every promise he made and brought this country to a point where we are the laughing stock of the world. For the first time in my life, I am so afraid of how this governement is running our counrtry to the group. This is a self inflicted 9-11 but instead of a foreign terrorist attacking us, its an American who's blowing us up. Pray and pray oftern. This is not looking good for american's. Help

Katharine Young Posted On 7/1/2010 9:18:02 PM

Right on! Please devise a way to stop this madness! i will assist in whatever way i can.

Jack Grubman Posted On 7/7/2010 3:51:36 PM

Bovè was and is a loud-mouthed idiot with the analytical powers of Scooby-Doo and the investment horizon of one suffering from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. In other words, he's a perfect representative of "sell-side" investment "research."

Hondo Posted On 7/7/2010 11:40:03 PM

I think Dodd-Frank is well-intended but poorly written -- draconian in the wrong places, overly generous in the wrong places. However, Mr. Bove has selective historical amnesia and miss some important strategic points here. (I don't want to conclude that Mr Brown agrees with 100% of Bove's research details, although he did link to the reports.) 1. Govts have bailed out the financial system for centuries. People also worshiped the sun and believed earth revolved around it. That doesn't make any of these practices the best choice. Consider the Scottish free banking system of Adam Smith's time before you conclude govts must bail out banks. 2. Bove argues that the aggregate number of banks declining over time is a sign that small banks can't compete. He should also chart the ROE and risk-adjusted ROE of large and small banks over time. Moral hazard is the primary driver of these Too Big To Fail menaces. 3. Bove argues that the raw number of bank failures over time suggests the S&L crisis was worse than the Subprime Crisis. Wrong again, he is ignoring the bailouts of AIG, C, GS, etc., and especially the takeovers of WB and BSC. The FDIC hid the WB failure with statistical shenanigans, pushing it to close 1/1/09 and engineering the WFC bid. Include these, and the Subprime Crisis is way worse. 4. Bove concludes that by restricting TRuPs, there's no other way to raise capital, so banks will shrink. I suggest two simple ideas: (1) RAISE COMMON EQUITY. Boo-hoo, that would dilute fatcat management's shares; maybe they shouldn't have run their banks in such a risky manner. (2) COMPETE FOR DEPOSITS AND GROW RETAINED EARNINGS. Prudently increasing net income via prudent lending and competitive deposit rates, imagine that.
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